Collectivisation of small farmers is key to sustained agriculture growth and food security. Analyse the statement and discuss how such groupings could be strengthened. (200 words)
Refer – Business Line
Enrich the answers from other sources, if the question demands.
                                                                            IAS Parliament 7 years
KEY POINTS
Challenges faced by Smallholder farmers
·         They are forced to face a cycle of low investment, poor productivity, low value addition, weak market orientation and low margins.
·         Decreasing landholdings due to fragmentation adds oil to burning fire.
·         Further a post-harvest value chain coupled with inefficiencies, causes post-harvest losses (PHL) to stack up throughout the value chain.
·         These stacking up or ‘hoarding’ causes inflationary effect on the economy and strikes a blow again upon the smallholder farmer as consumers.
Benefits of collectivisation
·         Greater bargaining power
·         Better market and price discovery
·         Access to credit and insurance 
·         Sharing of assets and costs
·         It encourages private sector interest and builds the ability of farmers to invest in storage, crop protection and value addition infrastructure.
·         It also provides better access to market linkages and information through partnerships which enables farmers to reduce demand/supply imbalances and Post Harvest Losses.
Suggestions to strengthen 
·         Technical support facility
·         Innovative capital infusion mechanisms 
·         Potential alternative financing structures
·          Diagnostics and credit rating mechanism
·         Apex body for such groupings
                                                                            Tapasvi 7 years
Kindly review
                                    IAS Parliament 7 years
Good attempt. Keep writing.
Manav 7 years
Kindly review it. Thanks.
                                    IAS Parliament 7 years
Nandadeep 7 years
Please review
                                    IAS Parliament 7 years
Stick to the theme of the question. Maintain word limit. Upload a better quality image. Keep writing.
Sahitya 7 years
Please review
                                    IAS Parliament 7 years
Good Answer. Keep writing.