Why in news?
North Korea tested another intercontinental ballistic missile (ICBM) that appears to have the range to hit major US cities.
What is the significance?
- If North Korea's claims about the test are true, Pyongyang may be even further advanced in its missile program than was previously thought.
- If the missile were fired on a a flatter, standard trajectory, it would have major US cities like Los Angeles, Denver and Chicago well within its range.
- It even has the ability to reach as far as New York City and Boston.
- South Korea's joint chiefs of staff said they estimate that the ICBM is more advanced than one launched earlier this July.
- But the test cannot determine how heavy a payload the missile was carrying in its warhead. The heavier the payload, the shorter the range.
- Also, despite the ongoing tests, experts believe the North does not yet have the capability to miniaturise a nuclear warhead, fit it on to a long-range missile, and ensure it is protected until delivery to the target.
- However, this latest missile test shows the US’ actions are not changing North Korea's behavior and it's time for Donald Trump to articulate a comprehensive strategy.
What was the reaction from major powers?
- Kim Jong Un is quoted as saying that the whole US mainland is now within North Korea's reach.
- US President Trump condemned North Korea's launch and said it only threatens the world, further isolate North Korea, weaken its economy, and deprive its people.
- Hours later, the US and South Korean military conducted a live fire exercise as a show of force in response to the missile test.
- China issued a statement condemning the missile launch and asked Pyongyang to "stop taking actions that would escalate tensions" on the Korean Peninsula.
- Meanwhile, US Secretary of State Rex Tillerson said China and Russia need to do more to stop North Korea's missile program.
Source: The Indian Express
