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North Korea Missile Test

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July 29, 2017

Why in news?

North Korea tested another intercontinental ballistic missile (ICBM) that appears to have the range to hit major US cities.

What is the significance?

  • If North Korea's claims about the test are true, Pyongyang may be even further advanced in its missile program than was previously thought.
  • If the missile were fired on a a flatter, standard trajectory, it would have major US cities like Los Angeles, Denver and Chicago well within its range.
  • It even has the ability to reach as far as New York City and Boston.
  • South Korea's joint chiefs of staff said they estimate that the ICBM is more advanced than one launched earlier this July.
  • But the test cannot determine how heavy a payload the missile was carrying in its warhead. The heavier the payload, the shorter the range.
  • Also, despite the ongoing tests, experts believe the North does not yet have the capability to miniaturise a nuclear warhead, fit it on to a long-range missile, and ensure it is protected until delivery to the target.
  • However, this latest missile test shows the US’ actions are not changing North Korea's behavior and it's time for Donald Trump to articulate a comprehensive strategy.

What was the reaction from major powers?

  • Kim Jong Un is quoted as saying that the whole US mainland is now within North Korea's reach.
  • US President Trump condemned North Korea's launch and said it only threatens the world, further isolate North Korea, weaken its economy, and deprive its people.
  • Hours later, the US and South Korean military conducted a live fire exercise as a show of force in response to the missile test.
  • China issued a statement condemning the missile launch and asked Pyongyang to "stop taking actions that would escalate tensions" on the Korean Peninsula.
  • Meanwhile, US Secretary of State Rex Tillerson said China and Russia need to do more to stop North Korea's missile program.

 

Source: The Indian Express

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