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Mehrauli Archaeological Park

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December 26, 2024

Why in News?

The Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) has told the Supreme Court that two structures inside the Mehrauli Archaeological Park bear religious significance.

  • Mehrauli Archaeological Park - It is an archaeological area spread over 200 acre in the Mehrauli neighbourhood of the South Delhi district of Delhi.
  • It is Located adjacent to the Qutub Minar (a World Heritage Site) and the Qutb complex.
  • It houses over 50 historically significant monuments built by different rulers of Delhi.
  • Uniqueness – It's the only area in Delhi that has seen 1,000 years of continuous occupation.
  • From the Tomar Rajputs to the Khaljis, Tughlaqs, Lodhis, Mughals, and even the British Raj.

Architectural landmarks of Mehrauli Archaeological Park

Monuments

Significance/Uniqueness

Lal Kot (1060 AD)

Oldest surviving fort in Delhi.

Tomb of Balban (1287 AD)

Country's first true arch and dome.

Jamali Kamali Mosque and Tomb (1526-1535 AD)

Blend of Indo-Islamic architecture.

Rajon Ki Baoli

16th century stepwell of the Masons.

Dargah of Qutab Sahib

A serene white marble shrine.

Hijron ka Khanqah

A Sufi hospice, shelter and spiritual solace to the transgender community.

Jahaz Mahal / Ship Palace

Boat-like shape and arched openings.

Ashiq Allah Dargah

Tomb of Shaikh Shahibuddin

Chillagah of Baba Farid

Baba Farid  was the revered 13th century Sufi saint.

References

  1. The Hindu| Structures inside Mehrauli Archaeological Park
  2. Incredible India| Mehrauli Archaeological Park
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