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Pongal Bird Count (PBC)

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January 29, 2025

Why in News?

Recently, the Pongal Bird Count completed its 10 years.

  • PBC – It is an initiative of the Tamil Birders Network.
  • It is an annual bird monitoring programme for the state of Tamil Nadu.
  • 1st PBC – It was conducted in 2015.
  • Time period – It happens every year during the Pongal Festival which falls in January.
  • Purpose – To know the snapshot of distribution and abundance of the birds of Tamil Nadu.

Pongal Bird Count (PBC), 2025

  • Organized by – Tamil Birders Network.
    • Bird Count India.
  • Total bird species 332, were spotted across the state.

Important Bird Species Spotted

Northern pintail

Northern shovelers

Barn swallow

Northern pintail

Grey wagtail

White-naped tit

Greenish warbler

Indian blue robin

Barn swallows

Marshall’s Iora

White-bellied Sea eagle

Asian fairy-blue bird

Racket-tailed drongos

Jerdon’s leafbird

Puff-throated babbler

Pacific golden plover

Blue-Tailed Bee

Indian Pita

Paradise Flycatcher

Brown-Breasted Flycatcher

Red-Throated Flycatcher

Eurasian Spoonbill

Black-Headed Ibis

Black Drongos

Cattle Egrets

Glossy Ibis

Orange Minivet

Blue Rock Thrush

Stints

Wood Sandpipers

Eurasian moorhen

Pheasant-tailed jacana

  • Decline in bird count – The number of birds is lower during this year, where last year a total of 345 bird species spotted.
  • Reasons – It attributed to many reasons including,
    • Rains and unscientific de-silting of water bodies that wiped off natural vegetation from the bunds.
    • Dumping waste in lakes unaware of the presence of domestic and migratory birds.
    • Copious water in the lakes.
    • Brimming lakes.

References

  1. The Hindu| Pongal Bird Count 10 years  
  2. The New Indian Express| Species spotted during Pongal bird count
  3. BCI| Pongal Bird Count
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