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Prelim bits 27-01-2017

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January 27, 2017

NASA’s new robotic missions:

  • Lucy and Psyche are two robotic missions to explore asteroids. The Mission will open new windows to the history of our Solar System.
  • The Psyche mission will explore 16 Psyche, a giant metal asteroid about three times farther away from the Sun than is the Earth.
  • The Psyche mission is targeted to be launched in October of 2023.
  • The Lucy Mission will explore the environment of Jupiter’s Trojan asteroids and is scheduled to launch in 2021.

 

Japan launches first military communications satellite:

  • The Kirameki-2 satellite is the first military communication satellite launched by H-2A rocket from the Tanegashima Space Center in southern Japan.
  • It is the first of three satellites that will replace three civilian ones currently used by Japan's military.
  • The new satellites will allow military units to communicate on a high-speed and high-capacity network.

 

Superwheat:

  • Researchers in the UK have announced genetically modified "superwheat" that increases the efficiency of photosynthesis to boost yields by 20 to 40 percent. Field trials are expected in 2017.
  • The researchers focused on improving the efficiency of photosynthesis, by adding genes from a grass called stiff brome.
  • The new GM wheat was found to assimilate carbon dioxide better than conventional wheat.
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