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UPSC Daily Current Affairs | One Liners 20-12-2024

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December 20, 2024

One Liners 

PIB

Tele density

  • It is the number of telephone connections for every 100 individuals living within an area.
  • Largest – Among states (Goa 160.06%) and among UTs (Ladakh 195%).

Mobile Penetration

  • As on May 2024, the % of the population covered by
    • Mobile network is 99.21%.
    • At least a 3G mobile network is 99.0%.

BharatNet project

  • It was earlier known as National Optical Fiber Network.
  • Launched in - 2011
  • Aim – To provide broadband connectivity to all Gram Panchayats (GPs) (approximately 2.5 lakh) in the country.
  • Funded by – Digital Bharat Nidhi (DBN).

21st Health Summit of the
Confederation of Indian Industry (CII)

  • It will explore transformative pathways toward achieving a robust, inclusive healthcare system in India by 2047.
  • Theme - “Transforming Healthcare for Viksit Bharat 2047”.
  • India is the 4th largest medical devices market in Asia after Japan, China, and South Korea and among the top 20 global medical devices markets in the world.
  • Unleashing AI Power is one of the key pillars under it.

Archaeological Survey of India (ASI)

  • Formed in – 1861
  • Activity – It undertakes conservation, restoration, maintenance & development works of ancient monuments & archaeological sites.
  • It works as per the National Policy for Conservation and provisions of the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Sites and Remains (AMASR) Act, 1958.
  • There are 3698 centrally protected monuments/sites under care and maintenance of ASI.

Indian Cyber Crime Coordination Centre’ (I4C)

  • Set up byMinistry of Home Affairs as an attached office.
  • Aim – To deal with all types of cybercrime in the country, in a coordinated and comprehensive manner.

National Cyber Crime Helpline Number 1930

  • It is a toll free helpline which operates 24*7*365.
  • Launched in2020
  • Aim – To provide guidance on how victims, particularly women and children, can report cybercrimes such as online harassment, identity theft, or financial fraud.

Citizen Financial Cyber Fraud
 Reporting and Management System

  • Launched in - 2021 under I4C.
  • Aim – For immediate reporting of financial frauds and to stop siphoning off funds by the fraudsters.

CyTrain portal

  • It is Massive Open Online Courses (MOOC) to police officers/ judicial officers for the critical aspects of cyber-crime investigation, forensics, prosecution etc.

Cyber Dost

  • An online safety through various media channels that include dissemination of messages through SMS, and I4C social media account.

Dekho Apna Desh Campaign

  • Launched by - Ministry of Tourism, in 2020.
  • Aim – To promote domestic tourism in the country.
  • It promotes tourism destinations and products of India through various activities such as
    • Webinars, Quiz, Pledge, Seminars, Tourism Promotional Events, Fam tours, Website, Social Media and so on.

Down To Earth

Ophryocystis elektroscirrha (OE)

  • OE – It is a parasite that infects monarch, queen, and lesser wanderer butterflies.
  • It is a single-celled organism known as a protozoan, a living thing that has many of the same characteristics as animals.
  • Growing conditions – It must live within a host to grow and multiply.
  • However, when it is not inside a host, it survives in the environment as spores, which are resistant to extreme conditions.

Impact of Bushfire on Solar Electricity

  • Bushfires release atmospheric aerosols in the form of smoke particles, which scatter and absorb the Sun’s rays thereby reducing the amount of electricity produced by solar cells.
  • Particles released by fires can also settle on solar panels, again reducing their electricity output.
  • It can damage infrastructure such as transmission lines and towers, causing power disruptions and making it harder to keep the grid running smoothly.
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