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Reconciliation in Sri Lanka

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March 06, 2017

Why in news?

Recently the UN released a report on the progress of reconciliation efforts by the Sri Lankan government.

What did the report say?

  • The UN warned that a range of serious abuses, including torture, still appear to remain widespread in Sri Lanka.
  • The report said the prevailing culture of impunity for perpetrating torture has undoubtedly contributed to this situation.
  • It acknowledged that the govt had made positive advances on constitutional and legal reforms, land restitution and symbolic gestures towards reconciliation.
  • But it cautioned that the measures taken so far had been inadequate, lacked coordination and a sense of urgency.
  • It urged the govt and people of Sri Lanka to prioritise justice alongside reconciliation to ensure that the horrors of the past are firmly dealt with and never to recur again.
  • Report also made recommendations including urging the govt to prioritise the return of private land that has been occupied by the military, adopt laws allowing the creation of a hybrid court and invite the UN rights office to establish a presence in the country.

Where did the present regime failed to act?

  • In 2015, when Sri Lanka agreed to a host of measures at the UNHRC, including a judicial process to look into the war crimes, hopes were high.
  • The present govt also came to power on a promise that he would restore the rule of law, end the country's international isolation and take steps towards reconciliation with the Tamil ethnic minority.
  • But, key issues such as establishing a hybrid judicial mechanism and returning the military-occupied lands to Tamil civilians in the north and east still has made no tangible progress.
  • Issues such as continuing use of excessive force and arbitrary arrests suggest that the government is either not serious in changing its way or is simply incapable of doing so.
  • The delay in providing relief is alienating the govt’s allies, eroding the faith of the public and also giving more time to the opposition to regroup itself.
  • Thus, its time, the present govt seize the moment and swiftly start addressing the core issues.

 

Source: The Hindu

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