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Trump Vs Kim Showdown

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May 27, 2018

What is the issue?

  • US president Trump recently called off the planned bilateral summit with North Korean Premier Kim.
  • A serious of mis-steps has led to this unravelling, and the risk of geo-political tensions escalating further is very much alive. 

How did the current situation evolve?

  • US president Trump and North Korean leader Kim were scheduled to meet soon in Singapore for a comprehensive bilateral to end hostilities.
  • The meet was highly anticipated as it held the key to resolving the nuclear crisis that had engulfed the Korean peninsula for almost a decade now.
  • Usually, acceptance of invitations is made public only after comprehensive planning on the agenda to be discussed and expected goals are clear.
  • But, when Trump had immediately agreed for a summit on Kim’s invitation, it was widely perceived as an instinctive decision without proper planning.
  • Ironically, this was despite the intense acrimony between US and North Korea over the course of the previous year.
  • Currently, Trump has unilaterally pulled out of the meet saying that North Korea is displaying a high headed behaviour and wasn’t committed enough.

How has North Korea conducted itself since the thaw began?

  • Once Mr. Trump had cleared the summit proposal, North Korea also moved fast, making a series of gestures to build goodwill.
  • In April, there was a summit between Mr. Kim and South Korean President Moon Jae-in at a border village in the demilitarised zone.
  • North Korea pledged to halt nuclear and missile tests, and also dismantled its nuclear test site – which was largely a symbolic gesture.
  • Kim also ordered the release of 3 Korean-Americans, who were undergoing prison terms.

How has US conducted itself on this issue?

  • But the US hasn’t taken these into account and has shown little bonhomie from its side to ease tensions.
  • It went ahead with its joint military exercise with South Korea, which could’ve been postponed or cancelled to convey goodwill.
  • Trump’s team has also been bad mouthing Kim, and openly airing possibilities of a violently deposing Kim it he doesn’t denuclearise on US terms. 
  • All of these has triggered legitimate anger from the North Korean officials, and ended up issuing a fresh warning to the US of a nuclear showdown.

How does the future look?

  • Despite the setback, hopes for an eventual one-to-one meeting still exist.
  • In a letter to Mr. Kim, Mr. Trump said the North was welcome to return to talks if it changed its attitude towards the U.S.
  • Pyongyang also issued a conciliatory response, saying that it hoped the U.S. President would reconsider his decision to “unilaterally” cancel the summit.
  • Both Mr. Trump and Mr. Kim should keep in mind the larger goal of de-escalation of tension, if not outright denuclearisation of North Korea.
  • The only sound way to address the Korean nuclear crisis is diplomacy.

 

Source: The Hindu

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