One Liners 03-03-2025
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History, Art and Culture
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Dholavira
- It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
- Location – Arid island of Khadir in Kachchh district, Gujarat.
- Features – Advanced town planning skills with:
- Sophisticated water conservation system,
- Well-structured reservoirs and
- Urban settlements and so on.
- Significance – It is one of the most well-preserved archaeological sites in the subcontinent, showcasing architectural and engineering brilliance of the Harappan people.
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Geography
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Planetary Parade
- About – It is a rare alignment in which all seven other planets in our solar system will line up in the night sky.
- All 7 planets and Moon will align on the same side of the Sun.
- Planets visible to the naked eye – Mercury, Venus, Mars, Jupiter and Saturn.
- Planets visible through telescope – Uranus and Neptune.
- This rare cosmic event won’t happen again until 2040.
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Polity & Governance
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Aadhaar Good Governance Portal
- About – It is a digital platform to streamline approval process for Aadhaar authentication requests.
- Launched by – Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY).
- Provision – Under the Aadhaar Authentication for Good Governance (Social Welfare, Innovation, Knowledge) Rules, 2020.
- SWIK ((Social Welfare, Innovation, Knowledge) Rules – It were introduced as a facilitating provision to section 4(4) (b)(ii) of the Aadhaar (Targeted Delivery of Financial and Other Subsidies, Benefits and Services) Act, 2016.
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Baroda Kisan Pride Scheme
Bank of Baroda will shortly launch Baroda Kisan Pride scheme in Karnataka.
- Aim & objectives – To encourage farmers to adopt scientific practices in agriculture.
- To provide adequate and timely cash credit facility to farmers at competitive pricing.
- Eligibility Criteria:
- Corporate/Companies of individual farmers.
- Farmer’s Producer Organizations/ Farmer’s Producer Companies.
- Proprietorship/Partnership firms.
- Co-operatives of farmers/Joint borrowers
- Large individuals /Other individual farmers
- Lease cultivators
- Loan amount – Rs.5 lakh to 10 crore.
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Sugamya Yatra
- Aim – To break myths associated with wheel chair users, promote accessibility and encourage inclusivity in society.
- Organized on – International Wheel chair Day, 2025 (March 1st).
- Organized by:
- Department of Empowerment of Persons with Disabilities (DEPwD).
- Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment (MSJE).
- Chief Commissioner for Persons with Disabilities (CCPD).
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Economy
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M-score Methodology
- About – It is a mathematical model that uses financial ratios and 8 variables to identify whether a company has manipulated its earnings.
- Developed by – Messod Beneish.
- Uses – To uncover financial fraud.
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Gender Budget (GB)
- Union Budget allocation, 2025 – A record of Rs.4, 49,028.68 crore was allocated to the Gender Budget (GB) in Budget 2025-56.
- Rise in allocation – 37.3% increase from FY24 and accounting for 8.86% of total Budget.
- Reason for rise in allocation – It is primarily due to the inclusion of PM Garib Kalyan Anna Yojana, as it accounts for 24% of General Budget.
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Security
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Exercise Desert Hunt 2025
- It is an integrated Tri-Service Special Forces exercise.
- Conducted by – Indian Air Force.
- Elite Para (Special Forces) – Indian Army, Indian Navy and Indian Air Force.
- Aim – At enhancing interoperability, coordination and synergy among the 3 Special Forces units.
- To ensure swift and effective response towards emerging security challenges.
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Miscellaneous
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Tuhin Kanta Pandey
- He was appointed as 11th chairperson of the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI).
- Appointment approval by – Appointment Committee of the Cabinet.
- Tenure – 3 years.
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United Nations World Wildlife Day (WWD)
- Celebrated on – 3rd March, every year.
- Objective – To celebrate wild animals & plants, recognize their unique roles and contributions of wildlife to people and the planet.
- Theme, 2025 – Wildlife Conservation Finance: Investing in People and Planet.
- WWD, 2025 – Will serve as a platform for exchange and exploration of innovative financial solutions for wildlife conservation.
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