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01/05/2019 - Indian Economy

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May 01, 2019

Do the creation National anti-profiteering authority met its desired objectives under GST regime? Analyse (200 Words)

Refer - Business Standard

Enrich the answer from other sources, if the question demands.

 

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IAS Parliament 5 years

KEY POINTS

·        Government has considered extending the term of the DGAP, which is supposed to have a two-year sunset horizon.

·        The government claims this is because the GST council continues to tweak tax rates and so anti-profiteering continues to be required. Meanwhile, the DGAP itself has also expanded the nature of its operation.

·        The anti-profiteering authority wasn’t effectively implemented because the government did not lay out details on how it would determine that profiteering had occurred.

·        In India, nothing is specified other than the process to be followed. 

·        Companies should be free to respond to tax changes, particularly complex ones such as the GST which have multiple conflicting effects on their costs, in a manner determined by competitive dynamics and commercial considerations.

·        If competitive dynamics are weak and do not allow for proper transmission of tax cuts, that is the business of the Competition Commission.

·        But all future tax changes cannot be judged on the same yardstick as the initial introduction of the GST. They might not all be meant to lower prices for consumers — other economic goals might be in play.

·        Thus, the stated reason to extend the authority’s term makes little sense. It should be wound up by the scheduled date.

Ramakrishnan 6 years

Please assess this answer

IAS Parliament 5 years

Good answer. Keep Writing.

IAS Parliament 6 years

KEY POINTS

·        Government has considered extending the term of the DGAP, which is supposed to have a two-year sunset horizon.

·        The government claims this is because the GST council continues to tweak tax rates and so anti-profiteering continues to be required. Meanwhile, the DGAP itself has also expanded the nature of its operation.

·        The anti-profiteering authority wasn’t effectively implemented because the government did not lay out details on how it would determine that profiteering had occurred.

·        In India, nothing is specified other than the process to be followed. 

·        Companies should be free to respond to tax changes, particularly complex ones such as the GST which have multiple conflicting effects on their costs, in a manner determined by competitive dynamics and commercial considerations.

·        If competitive dynamics are weak and do not allow for proper transmission of tax cuts, that is the business of the Competition Commission.

·        But all future tax changes cannot be judged on the same yardstick as the initial introduction of the GST. They might not all be meant to lower prices for consumers — other economic goals might be in play.

·        Thus, the stated reason to extend the authority’s term makes little sense. It should be wound up by the scheduled date.

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