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01/08/2019 - Geography

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August 01, 2019

Brazil's Amazon rainforests act as a universal treasure in various ways. Justify (200 Words)

Refer - The Hindu

Enrich the answer from other sources, if the question demands.


 

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IAS Parliament 5 years

KEY POINTS

Amazon forest, a universal treasure

·        The Amazon basin, spread across millions of hectares in multiple countries, hosts massive sinks of sequestered carbon, and the forests are a key factor in regulating monsoon systems.

·        The forests also acts as reservoir of carbon, nitrogen, phosphorus thus regulating the bio- geochemical cycles and restores the elements back into the environment.

·        The rain-forests harbour rich biodiversity and about 400 known indigenous groups whose presence has prevented commercial interests from overrunning the lands.

·        Globally, there is tremendous momentum to save the Amazon forests. Brazil must welcome initiatives such as the billion-dollar Amazon Fund backed by Norway and Germanywhich has been operating for over a decade, instead of trying to shut them down.

·        The forests supplies timbers, rosewood, mahogany to various parts of the world.

·        Constitutes largest collection of living plants and animals in the world.

·        Waters released by plants into the atmosphere through evapotranspiration and to the ocean by rivers, influences world climate and circulation of ocean currents.

·        Rich source of medicinal plants acts as cure for various diseases, ailments.

Krish 5 years

Kindly review sir Thank u

IAS Parliament 5 years

Try to include about regulation of monsoon systems. Keep writing.

Deepesh 5 years

Kindly review

IAS Parliament 5 years

Good attempt. Try to include about role of medicinal plants. Keep writing.

Anisha Sahu 5 years

Kindly review.

IAS Parliament 5 years

Good answer. Try to include about medicinal plants. Keep writing.

Vandana 5 years

Kindly review

IAS Parliament 5 years

Good answer. Try to include about biogeochemical cycles. Keep writing.

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