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06/02/2020 - Environment

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February 06, 2020

Considering draft notification on reverse osmosis, the primary aim should be to persuade authorities to upgrade and supply BIS-standard water at the consumer’s end. Examine (200 Words) 

Refer - The Hindu

Enrich the answer from other sources, if the question demands.

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IAS Parliament 5 years

KEY POINTS

·        The Environment Ministry’s draft notification to regulate the use of membrane-based water purification systems primarily concerns the manufacturers of reverse osmosis (RO) water filters but effectively bars domestic users from installing RO systems.

·        Home filters waste nearly 80% of the water during treatment, some research has shown that the process can cut the levels of calcium and magnesium, which are vital nutrients.

·        For one, the notification implies, these filters are only prohibited if the home gets water supply that conforms to Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) for Drinking Water.

·        Although several State and city water boards claim BIS standards, the water at homes falls short of the test parameters.

·        The BIS norms are voluntary for public agencies which supply piped water but are mandatory for bottled water producers.

·        The Composite Water Management Index (CWMI) of NITI Aayog says that 70% of water supply is contaminated. India is ranked 120th among 122 countries in an NGO, WaterAid’s quality index.

·        The notification mainly deals with rules for commercial suppliers and for integration of systems that inform consumers about TDS levels — a major determinant of water quality.

·        When implemented, the notification’s primary aim should be to persuade authorities to upgrade and supply BIS-standard water at the consumer’s end.

HB 5 years

please review

IAS Parliament 5 years

Good attempt. Keep Writing.

Shivangi 5 years

Please review. Thank you.

IAS Parliament 5 years

Good attempt. Keep Writing.

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