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08/02/2022 - Economy

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February 08, 2022

The recent budget’s push to capital expenditure will have multiplier effect in the Indian economy. Do you agree with this view? Comment (200 Words)

Refer - Business Line

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IAS Parliament 3 years

KEY POINTS

·        Facing the trade-off between growth and inflation, the Finance Minister chose the former over the latter, and rightly so.

·        As the real GDP growth rate for 2022-23 is estimated at 8-8.5 per cent by the Economic Survey 2021-22, the implicit rate of inflation works out to 3.1-2.6 per cent.

·        The Budget aims at invigorating aggregate demand through public expenditure, and within it, through capital expenditure.

·        While revenue expenditure has gone up by less than a per cent, capital expenditure has surged by nearly 25 per cent. This is besides the Rs 1 trillion grant given to States to increase capital expenditure from their side.

·        Emphasis on public capital expenditure, a redeeming feature of the Budget, will have a multiplier effect on income augmentation, employment generation and, consequently, demand rejuvenation.

·        So will credit demand. This will also “crowd in” private investment. Capital formation, both public and private, will provide a stepping stone for growth not only in the short-term but also in the long-term.

·        The tax on “virtual digital assets” will enable the government to earn revenue while empowering income tax authorities to break new ground in reopening of closed cases.

·        Therefore, taxpayers’ money has to be utilised appropriately, especially in a Budget which envisages massive capital expenditure.

KAUSHIK SRINIVASH R 3 years

kindly review,,,,

IAS Parliament 3 years

Try to bring coherence in the answer. Keep Writing.

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