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12/07/2019 - Society

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July 12, 2019

Do you think India is witnessing an unrestricted spread of majoritarianism in recent days? Subtantiate your stance, and assess the role of the academia and the media in upholding pluralism.

Refer - Business Standard

Enrich the answer with other sources, if the question demands.

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IAS Parliament 5 years

KEY POINTS

·        Historical perspective, majoritarianism inflamed the majority in Kashmir, making it the bloodiest conflict in India’s history. It routinely allows majority governments passing laws or in enforcing them at will.

·        Administrative aspect, unfettered majority rule is also the main reason behind India’s rampant corruption. It was an out of control majority that allowed Indira Gandhi to end India’s democracy altogether.

·        Legal perspective, the legal institutionalisation of state impunity in ‘disturbed’/conflict areas, such as the Armed Forces Special Powers Act that is in force in Kashmir and the Northeast have created extraordinary situations. 

·        Mob lynching is one of the recent example happened in Jharkhand and Assam, shows the hidden identity of majoritarianism.

·        In academics, only few areas like engineering, medicine are given first priority; arts based areas like literature, journalism are neglected. When majority of students opt for particular area or field, other students tend to go with them.

·        The aspect of majoritarianism affects individual thinking capacity, which will have a serious consequences in future with respect to human capital formation.

Role of media and academics

·        Ensuring quality of education, providing needed information to people to help people with various choices.

·        Honest reporting by investigative journalists will help in exposing the problems in society.

·        Promoting the essence of secularism.

Santosh kulkarni 5 years

Kindly review. Thanks.

IAS Parliament 5 years

Try to include about majoritarianism in other fields like sports, IT etc. Keep writing.

K. V. A 5 years

Pls review

SUSHIL RANJAN 5 years

Please help in uploading the answer as it is showing

K. V. A 5 years

Try compressing picture or file before uploading.

SUSHIL RANJAN 5 years

The file is already compressed. Size is around 300 Kb after compression. It is still showing

IAS Parliament 5 years

Try to give emphasis to quality of education, inculcating moral and ethical values. Keep writing.

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