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13/07/2021 - International Relations

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July 13, 2021

India must actively contribute to the Shanghai Co-operation Organization deliberations on Afghanistan, but must wait for a collective regional solution. Analyse (200 Words)

Refer - The Indian Express

Enrich the answer from other sources, if the question demands.

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IAS Parliament 3 years

KEY POINTS

·        The speedy withdrawal of US troops from Afghanistan has been matched by the swift advance of the Taliban across the nation.

·        While Washington has confirmed that 90 per cent of the withdrawal is done, the Taliban leadership has claimed that it is in control of 85 per cent of Afghan territory.

·        A regional conclave of foreign ministers taking place in Dushanbe under the banner of the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation should give us a sense of the unfolding regional dynamic on Afghanistan.

·        The US withdrawal from Afghanistan today also reinforces the strongly held conviction in Beijing that the US is in terminal decline.

·        Coming at a time when China is offering an alternative to the Western model of domestic and international governance.

·        Pakistan’s deep connections to the Taliban combined with China’s massive economic resources could, in theory, contribute to the transformation of Afghanistan.

·        For India, the era of prolonged peace in Afghanistan secured by the US military presence has come to an end.

·        There is also the danger that Afghanistan under the Taliban could also begin to nurture anti-India terror groups.

·        If India remains active, but patient, many opportunities could open up in the new Afghan phase.

·        Structural conditions will continue to shape India’s Afghan policy, India’s lack of direct physical access to Afghanistan. This underlines the importance of Delhi having effective regional partners.

 

ANIL KUMAR RAM 3 years

Please review

IAS Parliament 3 years

Try to elaborate on need for India's contribution. Keep Writing.

Abhishek Das 3 years

Please Review. 

IAS Parliament 3 years

Try to stick to word limit and bring coherence in the answer. Keep Writing.

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