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15/04/2021 - Indian Economy

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April 15, 2021

Government-Securities Acquisition Programme (G-SAP) is a rational attempt by Reserve Bank of India to revive the economy in a best possible way. Substantiate (200 Words)

Refer - Financial Express

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IAS Parliament 4 years

KEY POINTS

·        The G-Sec Acquisition Programme (G-SAP) is basically an unconditional and a structured open market operation (OMO), of a much larger scale and size.

·        The central bank Governor himself called the G-SAP as an Open Market Operations with a ‘distinct character’.

·        The word ‘unconditional’ here connotes that RBI has committed upfront that it will buy G-Secs irrespective of the market sentiment.

·        This aspect is crucial as an altogether different literature on the subject emerges once the assumption of certainty/commitment is built in.

·        In fact, RBI has already clarified that G-SAP 1.0 is not a substitute to other operations like open market operations, but will complement them as a simultaneous measure.

·        In RBI’s language, the positive externalities of G-SAP operations need to be seen in the context of those segments of the financial markets that rely on the G-Sec yield curve as a pricing benchmark.

·        So, not only governments (both central and states) benefit, but a whole lot of institutions relying on financial markets for long-term supply of funds will also gain.

·        The government is seized of the situation and its programmes like the expanded Production-Linked Scheme or the National Infrastructure Pipeline are steps in the right direction.

·        The capital expenditure earmarked for these schemes is huge, and a structured programme like G-SAP could not have been announced at a more opportune time.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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