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17/10/2022 - Economy

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October 17, 2022

Central Bank Digital Currency can be a great challenge when it comes to serving the purpose of financial inclusion. Discuss (200 Words)

Refer - Business Line

Enrich the answer from other sources, if the question demands.

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IAS Parliament 2 years

KEY POINTS

·        The RBI’s concept paper on CBDC (Central Bank Digital Currency) sets in motion the process for its introduction.

·        The essential features of ‘money’ are that it should serve the requirements of being a medium of exchange, store of value and unit of measurement.

·        The major challenge here is to make it accessible to those who have limited access to electricity or internet, or are not comfortable with technology, especially smartphones.

·        The second issue relates to whether this should relate to only wholesale or retail transactions.

·        The third issue relates to the issuance mode. The paper debates the issuance and maintenance by the central bank or the commercial banks, as both options exist.

·        The fourth aspect of the CBDC relates to the form of issuance. Here the paper talks of it being token based like a currency note or account-based which is akin to bank deposits.

·        The design of the instrument is addressed. The option is to pay an interest rate on the CBDC which will be an incentive to the holder.

·        As mentioned earlier, e-wallets may become less relevant as CBDC catches on and currency is replaced, ATMs and rental spaces and accompanying infrastructure would become less important.

 

yogendra pratap singh 2 years

Kindly evaluate

IAS Parliament 2 years

Try to bring coherence in the answer. Keep Writing.

PANDI SANTHOSH RAJA S 2 years

Kindly review

IAS Parliament 2 years

Good attempt. Keep Writing.

Sivasurya 2 years

Please review

IAS Parliament 2 years

Good attempt. Keep Writing.

K. V. A 2 years

Pls review

IAS Parliament 2 years

Good attempt. Keep Writing.

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