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20/03/2021 - Environment

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March 20, 2021

The measures against the poverty cannot be realized with looming water scarcity in the country. Explain (200 Words)

Refer - Business Line

Enrich the answer from other sources, if the question demands.

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IAS Parliament 4 years

KEY POINTS

·        The NITI Aayog report on ‘Composite Water Management Index (2018)’ underlines that over 600 million Indians face high to extreme water stress.

·        The Central Groundwater Board’s estimates show that the groundwater table in most part of the country has been declining every year because of over-exploitation.

·        Due to accumulation of sediments in the water storage area of major and medium irrigation dams that are currently in use, the total storage capacity has fallen significantly.

·        Who can forget the year of 2016, when nearly 25 per cent of India’s population living in 254 districts across 10 States suffered severe water shortages due to drought.

·        Five lakh litres of drinking water was brought to Latur district of Maharashtra by trains to distribute to the people. But few remember those traumatic days.

·        The Minor Irrigation Census of India reports that there are a total of about 6.42 lakh tanks, lakes and ponds in India.

·        Due to the lack of proper maintenance, the water storage capacity of these small water bodies has fallen steeply.

·        Also, steps should be taken to remove silt deposited in the water storage areas of the dams.

 

tina 4 years

Please review..

IAS Parliament 4 years

Try to stick to word limit. Keep Writing.

Dev 4 years

Please review and provide feedback

IAS Parliament 4 years

Good attempt. Keep Writing.


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