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21/08/2021 - International Relations

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August 21, 2021

The post-American power vacuum in the Kabul region will aid China and shape the trajectory of India’s foreign policy. Explain (200 Words)

Refer - The Hindu

Enrich the answer from other sources, if the question demands.

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IAS Parliament 3 years

KEY POINTS

·        The fall of Kabul in the wake of the American withdrawal from Afghanistan will prove to be a defining moment for the region and the future shape of its geopolitics

·        The post-American power vacuum in the region will be primarily advantageous to China and its grand strategic plans for the region.

·        Beijing will further strengthen its efforts to bring every country in the region, except India, on the Chinese Belt and Road Initiative.

·        India needs trade with China more than the other way round. Unless New Delhi can find ways of ensuring a rapprochement with China, it must expect Beijing to challenge India on occasion, and be prepared for it.

·        If there is a concerted effort by China, Pakistan and the Taliban to erase the Indian presence from Afghanistan, there is little India can do about it.

·        What is perhaps not yet understood is how the rise of the anti-America axis (China, Russia, Iran, Pakistan and a Taliban-led Afghanistan) and anti-American sentiments in the region would impact India’s regional interests

·        India’ s focus is bound to shift more to the Indo-Pacific even though a maritime grand strategy may not necessarily be an answer to its continental challenges.

·        The developments in Afghanistan could nudge New Delhi to seek stability, if not peace, with Pakistan. 

ANIL KUMAR RAM 3 years

Please review

IAS Parliament 3 years

Try to focus on India's role in the issue. Keep Writing.

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