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23/08/2019 - Health

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August 23, 2019

Given the oxytocin's importance to both human and animals, the government of India has banned its sale. Critically analyse (200 Words)

Refer - The Indian Express

Enrich the answer from other sources, if the question demands.

 

 

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IAS Parliament 5 years

KEY POINTS

Oxytocin importance to humans

·        Oxytocin, a vital drug, and its formulations, used to stop bleeding during childbirth, will not be freely available for use by doctors.

·        The hormone is also used to increase the size of vegetables such as pumpkins, watermelons, brinjals, gourds and cucumbers.

Oxytocin importance to animals

·        Livestock are injected with oxytocin to make them release milk at a time convenient to farmers.

·        In veterinary practice Oxytocin is used universally to induce letdown of milk and help expulsion of placenta after delivery.

Reasons for the ban

·        Oxytocin was to curb the misuse of the drug in dairy and poultry sectors, where it is used to increase milk secretion and production.

·        Concerns were also raised on its reported misuse in young girls to advance puberty.

·        The Centre had already taken measures to curb veterinary misuse.

·        But it decided to further tighten supplies of the drug for human use as well by appointing a public sector unit, Karnataka Antibiotics & Pharmaceuticals Ltd (KAPL), as the sole producer of the drug, once the private producers ban came into effect.

Impacts of the Ban

·        Spike in the price of drugs.

·        Shortage of drugs causes maternal health problems.

·        Monopolizing would remove the lower price variants of the drug.

Rather than banning government of India can stabilize the use of oxytocin for its optimal usage.

 

Siddharth 5 years

Please review sir. Thanks. 

IAS Parliament 5 years

Good answer. Keep Writing.

Anu 5 years

Kindly review. Thank you.

IAS Parliament 5 years

Good answer. Keep Writing.

Rahul 5 years

Pls review

IAS Parliament 5 years

Good answer. Keep Writing.

Shivangi 5 years

Please review

IAS Parliament 5 years

Good answer. Try to underline key points. Keep Writing.

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