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27/02/2019 - International Relations

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February 27, 2019

The opinion of International Court of Justice shows that decolonisation of Chagos archipelago seems inevitable. Examine (200 Words)

Refer - The Hindu

Enrich the answer from other sources, if the question demands.

4 comments
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IAS Parliament 6 years

KEY POINTS

·        The sovereignty of the Chagos Archipelago was disputed between the UK and Mauritius.

·         The United Kingdom occupied the archipelago from Mauritian territory in 1965, three years before Mauritius gained independence in 1968.

·        UK also leased out Deigo Garcia military base to USA.

Reasons for decolonization

·        The influence of democracy across nations resulted in the establishment of new world order, destabilizing the concept of colonization.

·        In 2016, Britain extended the lease to the U.S. till 2036 even as it said it would return the islands to Mauritius when no longer needed for defence purposes.

·        Establishment of International organisations like United Nations, International Court of Justice help made smaller countries to voice their concerns against major powers like Britian.

·        Effects of Globalisation ensured the respecting of sovereignty of nations.Common wealth group gave equal status to all of  its members.

·        Mauritius people has got support of many countries including India which help pushes Britian to rethink on decolonisation.

·        Putting an end to the legacy of colonialism which affected lives of people across the world.

·        Natural resources are being denied to the original inhabitant indirectly violating the Universal Declaration of Human rights 1966.

Sandeep 6 years

Kindly review

IAS Parliament 6 years

Fcuse more on why decolonization seems inevitable (Democracy, support from other countries etc). Keep Writing.

Raj 6 years

Kindly Review. Thanks!!

IAS Parliament 6 years

Focus more on reasons for decolonization process (influence of democracy, support from other nations etc.). Keep Writing.

Raj 6 years

Sure. Thanks!!

AP 6 years

Answer.

IAS Parliament 6 years

Importance of Archipelago is not needed. Try elaborating more on reasons for decolonization. Keep Writing.

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