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27/04/2022 - Government Policies

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April 27, 2022

Despite huge challenges, India has a great opportunity to show its ability in regulating digital assets. Examine (200 Words)

Refer - Business Line

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IAS Parliament 3 years

KEY POINTS

·        Digitisation is expected to transform business and the global economy, especially with the lifestyle changes ushered in by the pandemic.

·        Digital assets, be in cryptocurrencies, non-fungible tokens (NFTs), gaming, metaverse, loyalty points, wallets, etc., have undergone a sea change in the last few years, with many new use-cases.

·        Policymakers would have to be more principle based, less prescriptive, keeping customer protection and resultant systemic risks.

·        It recognises the threats of global financial stability, illicit finance and national security risks, and consumer, investor and business interests involved with digital assets.

·        Regulators would have to visualise the far-reaching use of technology in the regulated services to first understand use-cases and attendant risks, and then regulate the digital revolution underway.

·        Conventional means to rule-making may defy regulation of digital assets and get constrained by regulatory silos, turfs, domain and legal limitations.

·        CBDCs can be the first (and not the only) natural response to regulated digital assets.

·        India is on the cusp  never before has a topic seen such interest, on this sustained a basis. The policy-making must follow a detailed study of the risks, opportunities and challenges posed by the current digital assets revolution. This is India’s moment to show leadership in regulation and promote innovation.

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