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28/02/2020 - Environment

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February 28, 2020

Climate change impact warnings for Eastern Ghats underscore need for forest protection similar to western ghats. Examine (200 Words) 

Refer - The Hindu

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IAS Parliament 5 years

KEY POINTS

·        If the Western Ghats are the crown jewels of India’s natural heritage, the Eastern Ghats spread across some 75,000 sq. km. from Odisha to southern Tamil Nadu, play an important dual role: fostering biodiversity and storing energy in trees.

·        Crucially, many parts, primarily in Odisha, Andhra Pradesh and Tamil Nadu, provide forest produce and ecosystem services to millions.

·        Given the key functions that the lands perform, in modulating climate, fostering biodiversity and providing sustenance, new research findings arguing that the Ghats face a serious threat from climate change, and temperature variations are a cause for worry.

·        It is noteworthy that a disruption of the annual average temperature and diminished rainfall would rob the productivity of these forests, in terms of their ability to store carbon, and provide subsistence material.

·        Protecting the Eastern Ghats, which are separated by powerful rivers — the Godavari and Krishna, to name just two — is an ecological imperative.

·        India is committed, under the Paris Agreement on Climate Change, to create an additional carbon sink of 2.5 to 3 billion tonnes through enhanced forest and tree cover.

·        Improving tree cover nationally is certain to confer multiple benefits, including modulation of the monsoon, improved air quality and wider spaces for biodiversity to persist.

Raj 5 years

Kindly review. Thanks

IAS Parliament 5 years

Features are not needed, try to discuss the reasons for the protection of eastern ghats. Keep Writing.

HB 5 years

please review

IAS Parliament 5 years

Good attempt. Keep Writing.

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