Shimla agreement of 1972 was much more than a peace treaty seeking to reverse the consequence of 1971 war. Explain (200 Words)
Refer - The Hindu
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IAS Parliament 5 years
KEY POINTS
It was a comprehensive blue print for good neighbourly relations between India and Pakistan.
Under the Simla Agreement both countries undertook to abjure conflict and confrontation which had marred relations in the past, and to work towards the establishment of durable peace, friendship and cooperation.
The Simla Agreement contains a set of guiding principles, mutually agreed to by India and Pakistan, which both sides would adhere to while managing relations with each other.
These emphasize: respect for each other’s territorial integrity and sovereignty; non-interference in each other’s internal affairs; respect for each others unity, political independence; sovereign equality; and abjuring hostile propaganda. The following principles of the Agreement are, however, particularly noteworthy:
India has faithfully observed the Simla Agreement in the conduct of its relations with Pakistan.
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IAS Parliament 5 years
Good answer. Try to include about people-people contacts, confidence building measures. Keep writing.