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Polity

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April 11, 2018

Legislators often cleared the proposals for government expenditure bypassing their primary responsibility of discuss and debate. Discuss its consequence and suggest measures to ensure their responsibility. (200 words)

Refer – Business Standard

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IAS Parliament 7 years

KEY POINTS

·         The time spent on discussing the Budget 2018 was the lowest in the past 18 years.

·         This indicates a lack of accountability in our system which forbids passing a bill without proper discussion.

Consequence

·         It limits the rationality of the bill by excluding reasonable views of opposition.

·         It will result in poor policies with contentious provisions affecting the welfare of the people.

·         It reflects the poor parliamentary oversight on law making.

·         It will result in wastage of taxpayers’ money when the main objective of discuss and debate gets failed.

Measures to ensure responsibility

·         This had resulted in an argument that the parliamentarians must be held accountable for their actions.

·         If parliamentarians, individually or collectively, allow the Finance Bill to be passed without any discussion, they must be held responsible.

·         One of the proposed ways to ensure such responsibility is to enforce a rule that the Budget including the tax proposals cannot be deemed to have been passed unless these are subjected to a debate for a certain number of hours (calculated on an average).

·         And to make it work, let there be a rule that if the Budget is not passed and funds cannot be drawn from the CFI, there will be a government shutdown as it happens in the United States.

·         Parliamentarians escaping from their primary responsibility often being unnoticed and unpunished being the main reason for the perpetuation of such behaviour.

·         The proposed way should inform the people about their irresponsibility and hopefully that would help them behave more responsibly.

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